释义 |
incentive noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + INCENTIVE | INCENTIVE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, generous, good, great, huge, massive (especially BrE) 很大的刺激;大方的鼓励;巨大的激励powerful, strong 强大的动力;强烈的刺激adequate, sufficient 足够的刺激;充分的鼓励main, major 主要的激励added, additional, extra, more 附加的奖励;更多的鼓励less 较少的奖励little 极少的鼓励◆There was little incentive to conduct research.对从事研究的激励微乎其微。real 真正的激励clear 明确的刺激◆US companies faced a clear incentive to downsize.美国公司面临明确的裁员压力。direct 直接鼓励◆direct financial incentives to have smaller families鼓励缩小家庭规模的直接财政刺激important 重要的激励positive 积极的刺激special 特别奖励attractive 诱人的刺激perverse 不正当的刺激long-term 长期的激励political 政治激励commercial, economic, financial, fiscal, monetary 商业/经济/金融/财政/金钱刺激cash 现金奖励material 物质奖励price, tax 价格刺激;税收奖励sales 销售刺激investment 投资激励performance, work 业绩/工作奖励employee 雇员奖励◆employee incentives such as bonuses and commission奖金、提成之类的雇员奖励措施federal, government 联邦/政府奖励VERB + INCENTIVEact as, be 起刺激作用;是鼓励◆It was thought that this would act as an incentive for couples to adopt older children.人们认为这将会对夫妇们收养大一些的孩子起到鼓励作用。have 有动力◆She had the added incentive of being within reach of the world record.世界纪录触手可及,这使她又有了新的动力。need 需要鼓励give (sb/sth), offer (sb/sth), provide (sb/sth with) 给(⋯)以鼓励;激励(⋯)create 制订奖励措施◆The government has created tax incentives to encourage investment.政府已经出台了税收优惠措施鼓励投资。receive 得到奖励◆companies that receive government incentives得到政府奖励的公司increase 增强刺激reduce 减少奖励undermine 削弱激励作用◆High taxation rates have undermined work incentives.高税率削弱了工作激励措施的作用。eliminate, remove, take away 撤销鼓励措施INCENTIVE + NOUNplan, programme/program, scheme (BrE) , structure, system 激励方案;奖励制度◆an incentive system based on supervisors' evaluations以督导员评价为基础的激励制度◆The company operates a share incentive scheme for its workers.公司对员工实行股份奖励机制。policy 激励政策award, bonus, fee, package, pay, payment 激励奖品;奖金;一揽子激励措施;奖励工资PREPOSITIONincentive to 对⋯的激励◆an incentive to investment对投资的鼓励PHRASEShave every incentive 有充足的动力◆Companies have every incentive to put up prices.各公司都有充足的理由涨价。a lack of incentive 缺乏动力◆There is a lack of incentive to undertake new investment.新投资缺乏动力。 |