释义 |
improvement noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + IMPROVEMENT | IMPROVEMENT + VERB | IMPROVEMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, considerable, enormous, great, huge, major, marked, massive, material, radical, remarkable, significant, substantial, tremendous, vast 大的改善;可观的改善;巨大的提高;显著的提高;实质性的改善;彻底的改善;重大的改进;极大的改善◆The players have shown a marked improvement in recent weeks.选手们最近几个星期有明显进步。◆We expect to see a significant improvement in the near future.我们期望在不久的将来能够看到有重大的改进。marginal, minor, modest, slight, small 些许改进;不大的提高;些微的进步◆The latest figures are a slight improvement over last year's results.最新的数字显示比去年的结果略有提高。notable, noticeable, obvious, visible 显著的提高;明显的改善actual, definite, distinct, genuine, real, tangible 切实的改善;确实的进步;明显的改善;真正的改进;实在的进步measurable 重大的改善dramatic, drastic, rapid, sharp 显著的提高;迅猛的提高;迅速的改善;急剧的提高gradual, incremental, steady 逐步的改善;稳步的提高constant, continual, continued, continuing, continuous, ongoing, progressive, sustained 不断的进步;持续的改善;连续的提高long-term 长期的改善short-term 短期的改进temporary 暂时的改善further 进一步的提高all-round (BrE) , general, overall 全面的提高;整体的改善important, notable 重大的改善;显著的改进much-needed, necessary 急需的/必要的改进welcome (especially BrE) 可喜的改善useful (especially BrE) 有益的改进positive 积极的改进recent 新近的提高immediate 即时的改进desired (especially NAmE) , expected 盼望出现的改进suggested 建议作出的改善◆The suggested improvements were not carried out.建议所作的改进并没有实施。possible, potential 可能的改进;潜在的提高moral 道德风尚的提高economic, educational, environmental, health, safety, social 经济方面的提高;教育的改进;环境的改善;健康状况的改善;安全性的提高;社会的进步efficiency, organizational (especially NAmE) , performance, productivity, quality, service (especially BrE) , technical, technological 效率的提高;组织方面的改善;绩效提高;生产力的提高;质量的提高;服务的改善;工艺的改良;技术的改进agricultural, land 农业的进步;土地改良ground (= stadium) (BrE) , housing (especially BrE) , school 运动场改造;房屋修整;学校翻修◆The club will spend £300 000 on ground improvements.俱乐部将投资 30 万英镑用于运动场改造。infrastructure, rail (BrE) , road, transport (BrE) , transportation (NAmE) 基础设施改造;铁路改造;道路修缮;交通运输改善home 住房修缮VERB + IMPROVEMENTbe, constitute, reflect, represent 是进步;有改善;反映进步◆The country's economic record since 1945 represents an improvement on the period between the world wars.1945 年以来的经济记录表明,该国经济与两次世界大战之间相比有所改善。demonstrate, exhibit, indicate, show 表明有提高◆Exports have showed some improvement.出口有所增长。maintain 保持进步◆Will the team be able to maintain its improvement of last season?球队能够保持住上个赛季的进步势头吗?need, require 需要提高carry out, effect, make 进行改善;改进◆He made a steady improvement and was released within 10 days of admission.他病情稳步好转,入院不到 10 天就出院了。deliver, lead to, offer, produce, provide, result in, yield 实现进步;使提高;使改善◆The drug produced an improvement in all but one case.除一个病例外,其他人服用该药后病情都有所好转。achieve, bring (about), secure (especially BrE) 获得改善;取得进步◆steps taken to secure improvement in students' attendance提高学生出勤率的种种措施seek 寻求改善call for, demand 呼吁提高;要求改进recommend, suggest 建议改善encourage, promote 鼓励提高;促进改善announce (especially BrE) , report 宣布进步◆Wholesalers reported an improvement in sales for the third quarter.批发商宣布第三季度销售额有所提高。note, notice, observe, see, witness 注意到改进;看到提高◆With this exercise plan you will notice an enormous improvement in your stamina.按照这个计划进行锻炼,你会发现自己的耐力大大提高。experience 经历提高◆The economy has experienced steady improvement.经济有了稳步提高。find 发现有改进◆No improvement was found after the tenth day of treatment.治疗 10 天后病情不见有任何好转。IMPROVEMENT + VERBoccur, take place 进步出现;有进步result from sth 进步源自⋯include sth 改善包括⋯IMPROVEMENT + NOUNinitiative, plan, programme/program, project, scheme (BrE) , strategy 改革的倡议;改良计划;改进方案;改革战略◆We have an ambitious improvement plan for the property.对于这处房产,我们有一套雄心勃勃的修缮计划。◆The proposed road improvement scheme involves bypassing several towns.提出的道路改造方案要绕过几个小镇。efforts, work (especially BrE) 进步的努力;改进工程◆The improvement work to houses will create jobs.房屋修缮工程将创造就业机会。rate 改善率PREPOSITIONimprovement in ⋯方面的改善◆The new factory brought a huge improvement in working conditions.新工厂在工作条件方面有了极大改善。improvement on, improvement over, improvement upon 与⋯相比有提高◆These results are a distinct improvement on last year's.这些结果与去年相比有明显提高。improvement to 对⋯的改进◆Several improvements were made to the design during its production run.在生产过程中对设计作了几处改进。PHRASESan area for improvement, an area of improvement 需要改进之处◆The new assessment system could pinpoint areas for improvement within the company.新的评估系统能够准确指出公司哪些方面需要改进。room for improvement, scope for improvement 改进的余地◆Their average grades have risen, but there is still room for improvement.他们的平均成绩提高了,但仍有提升余地。signs of improvement 改进的迹象◆The economy is showing signs of improvement.经济显示出好转迹象。 |