| 释义 |
strike noun 1industrial protest 罢工ADJECTIVE | ... OF STRIKES | VERB + STRIKE | STRIKE + VERB | STRIKE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElong 长期罢工short 短期罢工one-day, two-day, etc. 一天、两天等的罢工24-hour, 48-hour, etc. * 24 小时、48 小时等的罢工indefinite (especially BrE) 无限期罢工crippling, damaging, major 损害严重的／破坏性的／后果严重的罢工bitter 艰苦的罢工official (especially BrE) 正式罢工illegal, unofficial (especially BrE) 不合法的／未经批准的罢工token (BrE) 象征性罢工lightning (BrE) , wildcat 闪电式／自发性罢工◆a series of wildcat strikes in parts of the coal industry煤炭业局部的一连串自发性罢工all-out (especially BrE) , general, mass (especially BrE) , national, nationwide 全体大罢工；总罢工；大罢工；全国性罢工◆A general strike brought the country to a standstill.大罢工使国家陷入瘫痪。hunger 绝食抗议sit-down 静坐示威political 政治抗议sympathy 声援性罢工◆The shipyard voted to launch a sympathy strike in support of the machinists.造船厂投票决定举行罢工，以声援机械师。pay (BrE) , rent 要求加薪的罢工；集体抗租dock, miners', postal (BrE) , train (BrE) , transit (NAmE) , tube (BrE) , etc. 码头工人、矿工、邮政工人、铁路工人、运输工人、地铁工人等的罢工◆The New York transit strike is in its second day.纽约公交工人的罢工进入了第二天。... OF STRIKESseries, wave 一系列罢工；一阵罢工浪潮VERB + STRIKEbe on 正在罢工come out on (especially BrE) , go on, go out on, join, take part in (especially BrE) 罢工；进行罢工；参加罢工call, organize, stage 号召／组织／举行罢工◆The union leaders called a strike.工会领导人号召举行罢工。call sb out on 号召某人罢工◆He called all the workers out on strike.他呼吁所有的工人都参加罢工。ballot for, vote for (both especially BrE) 投票赞成罢工◆Both unions have pledged to ballot for strike action unless hours are cut.两个工会都表示，除非减少工作时间，否则就要投票表决是否罢工。avert, prevent 避免／防止罢工threaten 威胁要罢工◆More train strikes are threatened.铁路工人威胁要举行更多罢工。begin, start 开始罢工call off, end 取消／结束罢工break, crush 终止／镇压罢工◆The army was used to help break the strike.当局动用了军队来终止罢工。settle 解决罢工问题ban 禁止罢工◆The new government banned strikes.新政府禁止罢工。STRIKE + VERBoccur, take place 罢工发生start 罢工开始end 罢工结束last 罢工持续spread 罢工扩散◆The strike soon spread to other cities.罢工很快蔓延到其他城市。paralyse/paralyze sth 罢工导致⋯瘫痪◆The strike paralysed / paralyzed the port.罢工使港口陷入瘫痪。STRIKE + NOUNaction 罢工行动◆Prison officers are threatening to take strike action.狱警威胁要采取罢工行动。threat 罢工威胁ballot (especially BrE) 罢工投票leader 罢工领袖breaker (usually strike-breaker) 罢工破坏者committee, movement 罢工委员会／运动PREPOSITIONduring a/the strike 在罢工期间◆There was a continual police presence during the strike.罢工期间警察一直在场。strike against 反对⋯的罢工◆a strike against poor conditions反对恶劣条件的罢工strike by ⋯举行的罢工◆a strike by air traffic controllers航空调度员的罢工strike for 争取⋯的罢工◆a strike for a ten-hour day要求每天工作不超过 10 小时的罢工strike in protest at (BrE) 抗议⋯的罢工◆a strike in protest at the government's economic policies抗议政府经济政策的罢工strike in support of 支持⋯的罢工◆Miners staged a one-day strike in support of the steel workers.矿工罢工一天以声援钢铁工人。strike over 关于⋯的罢工◆a strike over pay有关工资问题的罢工PHRASESa ballot for a strike (especially BrE) , a ballot for strike action 赞成罢工的投票the threat of strikes 罢工的威胁 |