释义 |
impact noun 1effect/impression 影响;印象ADJECTIVE | VERB + IMPACT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbig, considerable, dramatic, enormous, great, high, huge, important, main, major, massive, powerful, profound, strong, tremendous 巨大的影响;可观的影响;显著的作用;重大的影响;深刻的影响◆a high-impact message aimed at changing people's attitudes旨在改变民众态度的具有重大影响的主旨discernible, measurable, noticeable, real, significant, substantial 可察觉到的影响;显著的影响;实实在在的影响;有意义的作用;实质性影响◆A 1% rise is enough to have a measurable impact on economic growth.1% 的提高就足以对经济增长造成可观的影响。limited, little, marginal, minimal, minimum, negligible 有限的影响;较小的影响;微不足道的影响;最小的影响;可忽略不计的作用full 全面的影响◆The industrial north of the country felt the full impact of the recession.这个国家北部的工业区感受到了经济衰退的全面冲击。maximum 最大的影响◆We'll show you how to dress for maximum impact at the all-important audition.这次试演关系重大,我们会教你如何着装才能取得最佳效果。overall, total 整体的影响growing, increasing 越来越大的影响added 附加的作用disproportionate 不成比例的影响combined, cumulative 综合/累积影响◆the cumulative impact of a series of damaging events一系列危害事件所产生的累积影响decisive 决定性的影响direct 直接影响◆Agriculture made a direct physical impact on the landscape.农业对实际地貌产生了直接影响。immediate, instant, sudden 即时的影响;突发的作用initial, short-term 最初的作用;短期影响lasting, long-term 持久的/长期的影响broader, far-reaching, wider 更广泛的影响;深远的影响◆It is important to appreciate the wider impact and implications of this proposal.关键是要理解这项提议更广泛的影响和后果。future, likely, possible, potential 未来的影响;可能造成的影响;潜在的影响beneficial, favourable/favorable, positive 有益的影响;有利的作用;积极的影响adverse, catastrophic, damaging, destructive, detrimental, devastating, disastrous, heavy, negative, serious, severe 不利的影响;灾难性影响;破坏性的影响;毁灭性的作用;沉重的影响;负面影响;严重的影响human 人类造成的影响◆The severest human impact on the dolphins has been the loss of habitat.人类对海豚造成的最为严重的影响是使它们失去了栖息之地。personal 个人影响◆The personal impact of party leaders has been very important.政党领袖的个人影响非常重要。physical, visual 生理/视觉影响◆an attempt to reduce the visual impact of wind farms on the landscape降低风力发电场对景观所造成影响的尝试visceral 情感作用◆The film lacks the visceral impact of her previous work.这部影片缺乏她以前的作品所具有的那种情感冲击力。cultural, ecological, economic, emotional, environmental, financial, health, political, psychological, social 文化/生态/经济/情感/环境/金融/健康/政治/心理/社会影响◆The environmental impact of power generation is being assessed.发电对环境的影响正在评估当中。VERB + IMPACTachieve, create, exert, have, make 造成/制造/施加/具有/产生影响◆Variations in the interest rate will have an impact on the whole housing market.利率的变动将对整个房地产市场产生影响。◆You certainly made a big impact on Carter.你确实对卡特造成了很大影响。feel 感受到影响◆The initial impact of the reforms will be felt most keenly in primary schools.改革的影响会最先在小学中明显体现出来。analyse/analyze, consider, examine, explore, investigate, monitor, study 分析/考虑/检测/探究/调查/监控/研究影响◆We investigated the impact of new technologies on teaching methods.我们调查了新技术对教学方法的影响。assess, determine, estimate, evaluate, gauge, judge, measure, quantify 评估影响;评价影响;判断影响;量化影响◆It is difficult to judge the likely impact of the changes on employment patterns.很难判断这些变化可能对雇佣模式产生怎样的影响。underestimate 低估影响enhance, increase, maximize 增强作用;增加影响;使影响最大化alleviate, cushion, lessen, minimize, mitigate, offset, reduce, soften 减轻作用;缓和冲击;使冲击最小化;减轻影响;抵消冲击◆We are trying to minimize the impact of price rises on our customers.我们正在努力使涨价对顾客的影响减至最低。diminish, lessen, reduce, weaken 减少冲击;削弱影响◆Listening to the speech through an interpreter lessened its impact somewhat.演讲经过翻译之口听起来或多或少削弱了其本身的影响力。lose 失去影响◆When peace returned, the hard-line message lost much of its impact.恢复和平后,强硬路线思想的影响力大减。resist, withstand 抵制影响;经受住冲击◆This section explores how mothers resist the impact of poverty on the health of their children.本节探讨母亲们如何避免贫困影响孩子的健康。be concerned about 关注影响appreciate, realize, recognize, understand 意识到影响;理解影响highlight 强调影响address 对付影响predict 预测影响reflect 反映影响◆Architecturally, these churches reflected the impact of the Renaissance.从建筑风格来看,这些教堂受到了文艺复兴的影响。PREPOSITIONunder the impact of 受到⋯的影响◆Manufacturing fell sharply under the impact of the recession.受经济萧条的影响,制造业急剧衰退。impact on, impact upon 对⋯的影响◆to highlight the impact of technology on working practices强调技术对工作方式的影响 |