释义 |
habit noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + HABIT | HABIT + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEannoying, antisocial (BrE) , bad, dangerous, destructive, dirty, disconcerting (BrE) , disgusting, filthy, horrible, irritating, nasty, poor, terrible, unfortunate 讨厌的/违反公益的/不好的/危险的/具有破坏性的/肮脏的/令人难堪的/令人厌恶的/卑鄙的/糟糕的/让人恼火的/不雅的/很差的/可怕的/不良的习惯◆Life has a nasty habit of repeating itself.生活总是千篇一律,令人生厌。◆poor eating habits不良的饮食习惯charming (often ironic) , endearing, good 令人愉快的/讨人喜欢的/良好的习惯◆one of his more endearing habits他那些更讨人喜欢的习惯之一◆her charming habit of setting fire to cats她在猫身上点火的“可爱的”习惯curious, eccentric, odd, peculiar, strange, unusual, weird 古怪的/反常的/奇怪的/独特的/不可思议的/不寻常的/诡异的习惯unhealthy 不健康的习惯◆The children are developing unhealthy eating habits.孩子们正在养成不健康的饮食习惯。healthful (NAmE) , healthy 有益健康的/健康的习惯lifelong, old 一生的习惯;旧习daily, normal, regular, usual 日常习惯ingrained 根深蒂固的习惯◆deeply ingrained habits of thought根深蒂固的思维习惯nervous 神经紧张的习惯◆It was a nervous habit she'd had for years.她多年来一直习惯于神经紧张。expensive 奢侈的习惯personal, sexual, social 个人习惯;性习惯;社交习惯◆I found some of his personal habits rather disconcerting.我发觉他的某些个人习惯很是让人难堪。lifestyle 生活方式上的习惯◆Healthy lifestyle habits begin when you're young.健康的生活习惯是从小养成的。mental 思维习惯◆Mental habits are not easily changed.思维习惯很难改变。buying, shopping, spending 购买/购物/消费习惯◆an effort to change the buying habits of the British public为改变英国公众购物习惯而作出的努力dietary, drinking, eating, feeding, food 饮食习惯;饮酒习惯;摄食习惯exercise, sleeping, work 运动/睡眠/工作习惯◆The pills affected your sleeping habits.这些药片会影响你的睡眠习惯。◆Ellington's work habits were a marvel to all.所有人都对埃林顿的工作习惯感到惊讶。reading, viewing 阅读/收视习惯◆women's television viewing habits女性的收视习惯cocaine, crack, drug, gambling, heroin, smoking 可卡因瘾;纯可卡因瘾;毒瘾;赌瘾;海洛因瘾;烟瘾◆I'm trying to kick the smoking habit.我正努力戒除烟瘾。VERB + HABITbe in, have 习惯于;有⋯习惯◆She had been in the habit of drinking five or six cups of coffee a day.她有每天喝五六杯咖啡的习惯。◆She has some very annoying habits.她有些习惯非常讨厌。◆He had an irritating habit of singing tunelessly around the house.他有个恼人的习惯,老在屋子里不成调地唱歌。acquire, adopt, cultivate, develop, establish, fall into, form, get in, get into, make 养成习惯;沾染习惯;形成习惯◆I had fallen into my old bad habit of leaving everything until the last minute.我又恢复了过去什么事都要拖到最后一刻才干的坏习惯。◆Try to get into good habits and eat regular healthy meals.尽量养成好习惯,吃饭要定时、讲营养。◆Make a habit of noting down any telephone messages.要养成记下电话内容的习惯。become 成为习惯◆Don't let eating between meals become a habit.不要养成吃零食的习惯。break (yourself of), get out of, give up, kick 打破/戒除/放弃/摆脱习惯◆a difficult habit to break很难改掉的习惯◆You must break yourself of the habit.你必须改掉这个习惯。◆I got out of the habit of getting up early.我改掉了早起的习惯。change 改变习惯support 保持习惯◆He turned to crime to support his habit.为了维持习惯,他走上了犯罪的道路。HABIT + VERBchange 习惯改变◆The nation's eating habits have changed significantly.国内的饮食习惯发生了重大变化。PREPOSITIONby habit 习惯性地◆Much of what we do in daily life is done by habit.我们日常生活中做的事许多都是出于习惯。from habit 出于习惯◆I just did it from habit.我这么做只是出于习惯。out of habit 出于习惯◆I sat in my old seat purely out of habit.我完全是习惯性地坐到了我的老位子上。PHRASESa creature of habit 不易改变习惯的动物◆Horses are creatures of habit and like to have a daily routine.马是受习惯支配的动物,喜欢每天都做一样的事。force of habit 习惯力量◆Mr Norris woke up early from force of habit.诺里斯先生习惯性地很早就醒了。the habit of a lifetime 终生习惯◆It's hard to change the habit of a lifetime.积习难改。a hard habit to break 难以改掉的习惯◆Caffeine can be a hard habit to break.咖啡因成瘾可能会很难戒除。old habits die hard 旧习难改 |