| 释义 |
planning noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + PLANNING | PLANNING + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcareful, detailed, meticulous, thoughtful 精心的规划；周密的规划；经过缜密思考的计划poor 规划不周initial 最初的规划◆the initial planning stage最初的规划阶段advance, forward 事先的规划；为将来的计划◆The trip calls for careful advance planning.这次旅行需要提前精心计划一下。contingency 应急计划◆Costs can be reduced by effective contingency planning.有效的应急计划可降低成本。central 中央规划◆the Soviet system of central planning苏联的中央计划体系long-range, long-term 长期规划short-term 短期规划corporate 企业策划family 计划生育◆They give free advice on contraception at the family planning clinic.计划生育门诊部提供免费的避孕措施咨询。city, town, urban 城市规划；城镇规划business, economic, educational, environmental, financial, military, strategic 商业／经济／教育／环境／财务／军事／战略规划retirement 退休规划estate (especially NAmE) 遗产规划◆an attorney who specializes in estate planning专业遗产处置规划律师VERB + PLANNINGcall for, need, require, take 需要规划◆This can be done, but it will take careful planning.这是可以做到的，但要制订细致的规划。do 进行规划◆The industry needs to do some long-term planning.这一行业需要制订一些长期规划。PLANNING + NOUNphase, stage 规划期；规划阶段◆The idea is still at the planning stage.这个想法仍处于规划阶段。process 规划过程decisions, issues 规划决策／问题services 规划服务meeting 筹划会议application (BrE) 规划申请approval, consent, permission (all especially BrE) 建筑许可◆We've applied for planning permission to build an extension to the house.为了扩建住房，我们申请了建筑许可证。authority (BrE) , committee (especially BrE) , department (especially BrE) 规划局；规划委员会；规划署◆The plans were considered by the local planning authority.这些计划已经当地规划部门考虑。PREPOSITIONin the planning 在规划中◆The festival was four years in the planning.这个艺术节已经筹划 4 年了。planning for 为⋯作的规划◆Planning for future development is vital for the community.为将来的发展进行规划对社区来说是至关重要的。 |