| 释义 |
gloom noun 1sadness 忧郁ADJECTIVE | VERB + GLOOM | GLOOM + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEdeep 深深的悲哀◆She was in a deep gloom because not even a postcard had arrived from Ricky.里基连张明信片也没寄来，她感到很沮丧。general (especially BrE) 普遍的情绪低落；普遍的不景气economic 经济萧条◆the general economic gloom总体经济不景气VERB + GLOOMbe filled with, be sunk in, sink into 充满忧虑；陷入悲伤◆He was sunk in deep gloom at the prospect of being alone.一想到将要独自一人待着，他就陷入了深深的沮丧之中。◆I sank into gloom and depression.我陷入悲伤郁闷之中。fill sb with 使某人满心忧伤◆The news filled me with gloom.这一消息使我很忧郁。cast 蒙上阴影◆Talk of his ill health cast gloom over the celebrations.他身体状况不佳的传言给庆祝活动蒙上了一层阴影。dispel, lift (especially BrE) 驱散忧郁；振作起来◆efforts to dispel their gloom驱散他们心头阴霾的努力GLOOM + VERBdeepen, descend (both especially BrE) 忧郁加重；消沉情绪出现◆Their gloom deepened as the election results came in.选举结果揭晓时，他们的情绪更加消沉了。◆She felt gloom descend on her shoulders.她感到愁云压顶。lift 沮丧情绪消除◆When the gloom finally lifts, the pessimists will be surprised at how much has been going right.低迷气氛最终消失以后，悲观主义者会惊奇地发现好多事一直都在正常地进行。PREPOSITIONin gloom 在沮丧中◆The nation was deep in gloom.整个国家陷入了深深的悲伤之中。gloom about 对⋯感到忧虑◆There is a general gloom about the farming industry.对农业存在着普遍的担忧。PHRASESdoom and gloom, gloom and despondency (BrE) 悲观绝望；绝望消沉◆Despite falling demand, the year has not been all doom and gloom.尽管需求下降，今年的境况也并不是一片黯淡。◆the darkest feelings of gloom and despondency极度的忧郁绝望 |