释义 |
funding noun ADJECTIVE | VERB + FUNDING | FUNDING + VERB | FUNDING + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEadequate, proper, sufficient 足够的资金;适当的资助;充分的资金generous, significant, substantial 慷慨的/大量的/可观的资助full 全额资金◆The President has promised full funding for the plans.总统承诺为这些计划提供全额的资金。inadequate, insufficient 资金不足/不够additional, extra, increased 额外的资助;增加的资金limited 有限的资金direct 直接拨款initial 最初的资助long-term 长期拨款annual, three-year, etc. 年度、三年期等的拨款◆the industry's annual funding requirement该行业每年要求的拨款emergency, short-term 应急/短期拨款official 官方资金core 核心资金central (especially BrE) 中央资金internal 内部资金external, outside 外部/外来资金◆Half of the research posts depend on outside funding.一半的研究职位依靠外部资金。international, local, national 国际/地方/国内资金foreign 国外资金federal, government, public, public-sector (especially BrE) , state 联邦政府/政府/公共/公共部门/国家资金private, private-sector (especially BrE) 私人/私营部门资金corporate 公司资金grant, lottery (especially BrE) 补助/彩票资金development, education, research, science 发展/教育/研究/科学资金start-up, venture 启动/企业资金library, school, university, etc. 图书馆、学校、大学等资金VERB + FUNDINGaward sb/sth, give sb/sth, provide (sb/sth with) 给予⋯资金;(给⋯)提供资金◆The refusal to provide extra funding for schools caused a storm.拒绝为学校提供额外资金这件事引发了一场轩然大波。allocate 分配资金request, seek 请求资助;寻求资金raise 筹集资金◆It gave us more time to raise the necessary funding.这使我们有更多时间筹集所需的资金。attract, get, obtain, receive, secure, win 吸引资金;得到资助;获得资金;争取到资金lose 失去资助boost, increase 提高/增加资金cut, reduce, slash 削减/减少/大幅减少资助freeze 冻结资金cut off, stop, withdraw, withhold 切断/停止/撤回/扣押资金deny sb/sth, refuse (sb/sth) 不给⋯资助;拒绝资助(⋯)restore 恢复资助approve, authorize 同意/批准资助FUNDING + VERBcome from sb/sth 资金来自⋯◆Most of our funding comes from private sources.我们的大部分资金来自私人资助。go 资金流向⋯◆We need to make sure that the funding goes to areas where it is most needed.我们必须确保资金流向最需要的地方。◆About 70% of current funding has gone on schools.大约 70% 的现有资金给了学校。increase, rise 资金增加/上升fall 资金下降dry up, run out 资金枯竭/用完◆Much of the funding dried up in the 1980s.大部分资金已在 20 世纪 80 年代枯竭。FUNDING + NOUNshortfall 资金差额crisis 资金危机cut 资金削减increase 资金增加levels 资金水平package (especially BrE) 一揽子资助计划arrangement, formula 资助计划/方案◆We're hoping they will change the funding formula.我们希望他们会修改资助方案。agency, body 资助机构bill (NAmE) 资助议案PREPOSITION... in funding, ... of funding ⋯资金◆£25 million in funding2,500 万英镑资金funding from 来自⋯的资金◆The school has attracted funding from a number of sources.这所学校吸引了来自多方面的资金。funding to 投入⋯的资金◆an increase in funding to drug rehabilitation clinics对戒毒所增加资金投入PHRASESa cut in funding, an increase in funding 资金的削减/增加a lack of funding 缺少资金a level of funding 资金水平◆Present levels of funding have forced the school to close.现有的资金状况迫使这所学校停办。a source of funding 资金来源 |