| 释义 |
per cent noun (especially BrE) (NAmE usually percent) VERB + PER CENT | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERB + PER CENTaccount for, amount to, be equal to, comprise, constitute, equal, represent 占百分之⋯；共计百分之⋯；等于百分之⋯◆Overseas earnings accounted for 9% of the total last year.去年海外收入占总收入的 9%。contain 包含百分之⋯◆Roman coins containing about 25% zinc锌含量大约 25% 的罗马硬币hit, reach, stand at, total 达到百分之⋯；共计百分之⋯◆Their share of the vote reached 6.5% in 1998.1998 年他们在选票中所占比例达到 6.5%。exceed, top 超过百分之⋯◆Sales have already exceeded 25% of the predicted annual turnover.销售已经超过预计年营业额的 25%。 (All the verbs in the following collocate groups may be followed by by, from or to plus per cent / percent. Sometimes the word by is left out. 下列搭配中的所有动词都可以接 by、from 或 to 加上 per cent/percent。有时 by 可以省略。) be up, climb, expand, go up, grow, improve, increase, jump, leap, rise, shoot up, soar, surge 上升百分之⋯；攀升百分之⋯；增长百分之⋯；提高⋯个百分点；猛增百分之⋯◆Prices rose by 12% in 1998.价格在 1998 年上升了 12%。◆Prices rose 12%.价格上升了 12%。be down, come down, decline, decrease, dip, drop, fall, go down, plummet, plunge, shrink, slide, slip, slump (especially BrE) 下降百分之⋯；下跌百分之⋯；减少⋯个百分点；猛跌⋯个百分点◆Profitability is down from 16% to 12.2%.收益率由 16% 降到了 12.2%。boost sth, increase sth, raise sth 将⋯提高百分之⋯；将⋯增加百分之⋯◆We're hoping to boost sales by 10%.我们希望把销售额提高 10%。cut sth, reduce sth, slash sth 把⋯削减百分之⋯；将⋯减少百分之⋯；将⋯大幅度削减百分之⋯◆Operating expenses were slashed 54.2%.经营开支削减了 54.2%。PREPOSITIONabout five, ten, etc. per cent, around five, ten, etc. per cent 大约 5%、10% 等by five, ten, etc. per cent 以 5%、10% 等◆They aim to cut carbon dioxide levels by 20% in 15 years.他们的目标是在 15 年内将二氧化碳水平降低 20%。over five, ten, etc. per cent 超过 5%、10% 等up to five, ten, etc. per cent 达到 5%、10% 等◆a process that can reduce the cost by up to 15%可以减少高达 15% 成本的一项工序per cent of sth ⋯的百分比◆In 40% of all cases, the parents had no idea of their child's problem.在四成的个案中父母对孩子的问题一无所知。PHRASESa boost of five, ten, etc. per cent, an improvement of five, ten, etc. per cent, an increase of five, ten, etc. per cent, a jump of five, ten, etc. per cent, a rise of five, ten, etc. per cent * 5%、10% 等的提高； 5%、10% 等的跃增； 5%、10% 等的增幅◆a jump of 8% in cases of the disease该疾病的病例猛增 8%a cut of five, ten, etc. per cent, a decline of five, ten, etc. per cent, a decrease of five, ten, etc. per cent, a drop of five, ten, etc. per cent, a fall of five, ten, etc. per cent, a reduction of five, ten, etc. per cent * 5%、10% 等的削减； 5%、10% 等的下降； 5%、10% 等的减少◆a fall of 12% in cases of the disease该疾病的病例下降 12%only five, ten, etc. per cent 只有 5%、10% 等◆Only 10% of the teenagers agreed with this statement.只有 10% 的青少年同意这种说法。fewer than five, ten, etc. per cent, less than five, ten, etc. per cent, more than five, ten, etc. per cent 不到／低于／高于 5%、10% 等◆Profits rose by more than 50% last year.去年利润的增长超过 50%。growth of five, ten, etc. per cent * 5%、10% 等的增长◆Growth of 11% is forecast.预计增长 11%。in the bottom five, ten, etc. per cent, in the top five, ten, etc. per cent 属于垫底的／属于前 5%、10% 等◆His son was in the top 2% of his class.他儿子的成绩在班里位列前 2%。five, ten, etc. per cent less, five, ten, etc. per cent more 少 5%、10% 等；多 5%、10% 等◆New cars use about 35% less fuel.新车使用的燃料减少大约 35%。five, ten, etc. per cent of all, five, ten, etc. per cent of a total 全部数量的／总数的 5%、10% 等◆The tribe's land now amounts to around 50% of the total land area.该部落的土地现在大约占土地总面积的 50%。 |