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词组 foot
释义 foot

noun

1part of the body 身体部位ADJECTIVE | VERB + FOOT | FOOT + VERB | FOOT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEleft, right 左脚;右脚back, front 后脚;前脚He shifted his weight onto his back foot.他把重心转移到后脚上。dainty, little, small, tiny 秀气的脚;小脚big, enormous 大脚;巨足narrow, wide 窄脚;宽脚flat (扁)平足He was excused military service because of his flat feet.他因为扁平足而免服兵役。bare 赤足It's dangerous to walk on the beach in / with bare feet.赤脚在沙滩上走是很危险的。blistered, swollen 起了水疱的脚;肿胀的脚broken 摔断的脚dirty, smelly 脏脚;臭脚booted, stockinged 穿了靴子的脚;穿了长袜的脚the rumble of many booted feet on the bridge许多穿靴子的脚踏在桥上发出的震响声He padded across the room in his stockinged feet (= wearing socks but no shoes).他只穿着袜子轻轻走过房间。webbed 长着蹼的脚Ducks' webbed feet help them to swim.鸭子的蹼足有助于游水。silent 脚步轻轻He slipped across the corridor on silent feet.他脚步轻轻地穿过走廊。quick 步伐迅速a player with quick feet and a great turn of pace一位步子迅速、善于变换节奏的选手leaden 沉重的脚步He walked to the examination room with leaden feet.他步履沉重地走进考试室。winged (often figurative) 步履飞快She flew on winged feet (= ran fast) up the narrow stairway.她飞快地爬上狭窄的楼梯。VERB + FOOTget to, jump to, leap to, rise to, scramble to 站起来;跳起来;突然站起来;爬起来He got shakily to his feet.他颤抖着站起来。be on 站着I've been on my feet all day and I need to sit down for a rest.我已经站了一整天,需要坐下来休息一会了。place, plant, put 站稳;放脚I planted my feet firmly on the chair and reached up to the top window.我稳稳地站在椅子上伸手去够顶窗。She put her foot down on the accelerator and the car lurched forward.她踩了一脚油门,车歪歪斜斜地往前开去。lift, raise 抬脚He raised his foot off the brake.他松开了刹车。stamp, stomp 跺脚tap 轻轻跺脚She was tapping her foot impatiently.她不耐烦地轻轻跺着脚。swing 摆动脚He swung a foot at the ball but missed completely.他一脚向球踢去,却踢了个空。kick 踢脚shuffle 拖着脚走drag 拖着脚She dragged her feet as she reluctantly followed her parents.她不情愿地跟在父母后面慢吞吞地走。wipe 擦脚Wipe your feet when you come in from the street.从街上回来进门时要在擦鞋垫上蹭蹭脚。tread on (especially BrE) 踩脚That man trod on my foot and he didn't even apologize.那个人踩了我的脚,连对不起都没说一声。FOOT + VERBcatch 脚绊到⋯His foot caught in the cable and he fell under the train.他脚绊到电缆,摔倒在火车下面。slip 脚滑My foot slipped as I was about to shoot and I missed the ball.正当我要射门时,脚底一滑,未能踢到球。crunch, pound, shuffle 脚步发出嘎吱嘎吱声;脚步发出嗵嗵声;拖着脚走I heard feet crunching over the gravel outside the house.我听到屋外的砂石路上传来嘎吱嘎吱的脚步声。dangle 脚悬着I sat by the river with my feet dangling in the water.我坐在河边,双脚垂在水中。kick 用脚踢They carried him out of the room with his feet kicking.他们把一个劲儿踢蹬着脚的他抬出房间。sink 脚往下陷My feet sank deep into the mud.我的脚深深地陷入泥里。hit sth, touch sth 脚踢中⋯/触到⋯He shivered as his feet touched the cold floor.脚接触到冰冷的地板时他不由得颤抖起来。FOOT + NOUNmassage 脚部按摩injury 脚伤passenger (BrE) , soldier 步行的乘客;步兵Foot passengers were allowed to leave the ferry before the vehicles.步行的乘客可以先于车辆离开渡船。traffic 步行人流patrol 步行巡逻soldiers on foot patrol步行巡逻的士兵pedal 脚踏板PREPOSITIONbeneath your foot, under your foot 在脚下The snow crunched beneath her feet.雪在她脚下嘎吱作响。from foot to foot 双脚换来换去They looked unsure and shifted uneasily from foot to foot.他们看上去没有把握,在那儿不安地将双脚换来换去。on foot 步行The city is best explored on foot.探索这个城市最好的方法是步行。in the/your foot 在脚里He's broken several bones in his left foot.他左脚断了几根骨头。with the/your foot 用脚She kicked the ball with her right foot.她用右脚把球踢出去。PHRASESthe ball of the/your foot 拇趾球I squatted down to speak to the boy, balancing on the balls of my feet.我蹲下来踮着脚和那个小男孩说话。from head to foot 从头到脚She was dressed from head to foot in green velvet.她从头到脚都穿着绿色丝绒。put your feet up 双脚搁平He likes to put his feet up and watch TV when he gets home.他回到家里喜欢把双脚搁平舒舒服服看电视。set foot in sth, set foot on sth 踏进⋯/踏上⋯the first European to set foot in Australia第一个踏上澳大利亚土地的欧洲人the sole of the/your foot 脚底The soles of my feet were covered in blisters.我脚底起满了疱。
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