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词组 spread
释义 spread
  [spread, spread, spreading]
 spread out
  1. spread out sth • spread sth out to open something that is folded and lay it flat on a surface:
   ▪ Sandison spread out the map on the table and studied it closely.
   ▪ He spread a towel out on the sand and sat down.
   ■ SIMILAR TO: ↑lay out
  2. spread out sth • spread sth out to arrange a group of things on a surface, so that you can look at them or use them:
   ▪ They put a rug down on the ground and spread all the food out on it.
   ■ SIMILAR TO: ↑lay out
  3. spread out/be spread out to cover a large area - use this especially about a city, area of land etc that you are looking at from above:
   ▪ The lights of the city spread out in front of them.
   ▪ The wide sweep of the Bay of Naples spread out far below us
   ▪ Then Napoleon turned and surveyed the camp spread out before him.
  4. be spread out if a group of people or things are spread out, they cover a wide area and are far apart from each other:
   ▪ Books and records were spread out all over the floor.
   ▪ In many African countries the population is spread out over a huge area.
  5. spread out sth • spread sth out to move your arms, legs, fingers etc, and stretch them so that there is a wide space between them
   spread out your arms/legs/fingers etc
   ▪ Diane leant back and spread out her arms along the back of the sofa.
   ▪ The officer made him spread his legs out, then searched through his pockets to see if he was carrying a weapon.
   spread out its wings
   ▪ The eagle spread out its wings and soared down into the valley below.
   ■ SIMILAR TO: ↑stretch out
  6. spread out if a group of people spread out, they move apart from each other so that they cover a wider area:
   ▪ He ordered his men to spread out and search the surrounding fields.
   ■ SIMILAR TO: ↑fan out
  7. spread out • spread out sth • spread sth out to move outwards and cover a wide area, or to make something do this:
   ▪ Shock waves spread out from the epicenter of the earthquake.
   ▪ Spread out the pastry so that it covers all of the bottom of the dish.
  8. spread out sth • spread sth out to arrange for something to happen or be done in stages over a period of time
   + over
   ▪ You can spread out the cost over a year and pay a little each month.
   ■ SIMILAR TO: stagger
  9. spread out to stretch out your body so that it covers a wide area, or move your things so that they cover a wide area, especially so that you feel you have plenty of space:
   ▪ The good thing about having a big house is that it gives you more room to spread out.
  10. spread out if a period of time spreads out in front of you, you can imagine what it will be like and you know what will happen:
   ▪ A bright future spread out before him.
   ■ SIMILAR TO: ↑lie ahead
 spread over
   spread sth over sth to arrange for something to happen or be done in stages over a period of time:
   ▪ The tax increases will be spread over the next three years.
   ▪ The Wimbledon championships are spread over a week.
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更新时间:2026/10/13 2:47:59