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词组 hold down
释义 hold down
  1. hold sb/sth downhold down sb/sth to make someone or something stay in the same place and stop them from moving:
    It took four policemen to hold him down.
    The roof consisted of sheets of corrugated iron, held down with stones.
  2. hold down sthhold sth down to prevent the level of something from increasing - especially prices, wages etc:
    Colleges must hold down tuition fees to attract more students.
    an agreement that holds wage increases down
    SIMILAR TO: ↑keep down
  3. hold down a job to succeed in keeping or doing a job for a fairly long period of time:
    He's never held down a job for longer than a few weeks.
    Linda was completely exhausted from trying to hold down full-time job. as well as looking after the home.
  4. hold down sbhold sb down to keep people under strict control or limit their freedom in a way that is not fair or reasonable:
    a race of people held down for centuries by invaders and conquerors
    SIMILAR TO: ↑keep down, oppress formal
  5. hold sth downhold down sth to stop food coming up from your stomach and out of your mouth when you are feeling sick:
    I gave him some water, but he couldn't even hold that down.
    Patients might find it difficult to hold down solid food for a few days after the treatment.
    SIMILAR TO: ↑keep down
    OPPOSITE: bring up
  6. hold down the noise/hold it down AmE spoken informal used to tell someone to be quieter or stop talking:
    Hey, could you hold it down in there please? I can't even hear myself talk!
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更新时间:2025/1/29 4:24:00