| 词组 | have |
| 释义 | have [had, had, having] have against have sth against sb/sth not progressive to dislike or disapprove of someone or something for a particular reason, for example because they have done something wrong in the past: ▪ I can't see what you have against Alex's friends. have nothing against sb/sth (=used to say that there is nothing you dislike or disapprove of about someone or something) ▪ Potter had nothing against the monarchy, in principle. have around have sb around/round • have sb around/round sb/sth to have someone near you or available to help you if necessary: ▪ It's a help to have your family around when you've got a new baby. ▪ Just the thought of having her around the place made him irritable. have at 1. have at it AmE spoken informal used to encourage someone to do or try something: ▪ "If that's what you want, have at it," said Marvin. ■ SIMILAR TO: go for it 2. have at it AmE informal to fight or attack someone: ▪ The brothers both looked ready to have at it, but something held them back. ■ SIMILAR TO: ↑fight have away have it away BrE informal to have sex with someone - often used humorously: ▪ They were having it away in the back of her car. ■ SIMILAR TO: have it off BrE spoken informal have back 1. have sth back to have something that you had before because someone has given it to you: ▪ I don't need the book anymore - you can have it back if you like. 2. have sb back to agree to start to have a romantic relationship with someone again after you have separated from them: ▪ Do you think he'd have her back after all she's done? have down as have sb down as not progressive to think that someone or something has a particular character, especially when you later find out that you were wrong: ▪ I didn't have her down as the motherly type. ▪ Until then we all had him down as a bit of a wimp. ■ SIMILAR TO: consider, ↑put down as have in 1. have sb in to get builders, workers etc to come to your house to do some work on it for you: ▪ We've already had an architect in to look at the plans. ▪ The people nextdoor to us have had the builders in all week. They've made a terrible mess of our drive. 2. have sb in to invite someone to come to your house for a meal, drink, conversation etc + for ▪ Last night we had Miles and Susan in for a meal. ■ SIMILAR TO: ↑have over have off 1. have sth off if you have a light, the heating etc off, you do not use it: ▪ The car in front had its lights off. ▪ It's been so warm we've had the heating off. 2. have it off BrE informal to have sex with someone: ▪ They were having it off in the bushes. ▪ Didn't you know that Pete was having it off with Nicola? ■ SIMILAR TO: have it away BrE spoken informal have on 1. have sth on • have on sth not progressive, not passive to be wearing something: ▪ Everyone in the room had a dark suit on except me. ▪ When we picked her up, she had on a red skirt and high heels. have nothing on/not have anything on ▪ Don't come in! I don't have anything on! ■ SIMILAR TO: ↑wear 2. have sth on not progressive, not passive if you have the radio, television, light etc on, you use it and it is working: ▪ Are we allowed to have the TV on? ▪ We're having the heating on at night at the moment. 3. be having sb on BrE informal to pretend to someone that something is true when it is not, as a joke: ▪ When he told me he was a nuclear physicist, I thought he was having me on. ▪ Tim's having you on, Mary. Don't take any notice of him. 4. have sth on you not progressive to have something in your pockets, bag etc: ▪ Do you have any money on you? I've left mine in the car. ▪ The police searched her and let her go. She had nothing on her. 5. have sth on not progressive, not passive BrE to have an arrangement to do something: ▪ What about tomorrow lunchtime? I haven't anything on then. have a lot on (=be very busy) ▪ Jo seems to have a lot on at the moment. 6. have something on sb to have information about someone that shows they have been involved with something bad or illegal: ▪ I think the police must have something on him. have nothing on sb/not have anything on sb ▪ `He's not on our records,' the detective said, `We've got nothing on him.' have out 1. have sth out if you have a tooth or a part of your body out, a dentist or doctor removes it. A dentist is a kind of doctor who looks after people's teeth: ▪ I hate having my teeth out. ▪ She was rushed to hospital to have her appendix out. ■ SIMILAR TO: have sth removed 2. have it out with sb informal to try to end a disagreement or a difficult situation by talking to the person who you are angry with and telling them why you are angry: ▪ Joe's really upset. He's going to see Mum and have it out with her right now. ▪ We had to wait till the kids were asleep before we could have it out. have over have sb over/round to invite someone to come to your house for a meal, drink, conversation etc: ▪ We had some people round at the weekend. ▪ Is it all right if I have a few friends over this evening? have round ► see ↑have around ► see ↑have over be had up for be had up for sth BrE informal to be taken to court because you have committed a crime are thought to have been involved in criminal activities: ▪ Sarah was had up for theft when she was only 14. |
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