释义 |
chase /tʃeɪs/► SEE ALLchase your (own) tailcut to the chasegive chasea wild goose chase ●chase your (own) ˈtailbe very busy but in fact achieve very little 无事忙;无谓瞎忙◆In my first month at college I was continually chasing my own tail and being late for everything. 上大学的第一个月我总是手忙脚乱,什么事情都迟到。▸ ˈtail-chasing noun NOTE If a dog or cat chases its tail, it runs round in circles trying to bite its own tail. * chase its tail 指狗或猫绕圈跑,试图去咬自己的尾巴。 ●cut to the ˈchase (informal, especially NAmE) stop wasting time and do or say the important things that need to be done or said 不再浪费时间;着手做正事;废话少说◆Let’s cut to the chase. How much is it going to cost me? 咱们说正事吧,这要花我多少钱? NOTE A film/movie often cuts (= changes) from a slow scene to a more exciting one, such as a car chase, to keep the audience interested. 电影经常从缓慢的场景切换到刺激的场景,例如汽车追逐的场面,以吸引住观众。 ●give ˈchasebegin to run after sb/sth in order to catch them (开始)追赶,追捕,追◆We gave chase along the footpath. 我们开始沿小路追赶。●a ˌwild ˈgoose chasea (long) search for sth that you cannot find because you have been given the wrong information (因信息错误而长途/长时)徒劳追寻;白费力气的追逐;徒劳之举◆He gave us the wrong directions to the station and that led us off on a wild goose chase.他给我们指错了方向,我们白费力气,根本找不到火车站。◆Peter’s story sent the police on a wild goose chase. They soon realized he’d been lying.彼得的鬼话误导了警方的侦查工作。他们很快意识到他在撒谎。 ORIGIN In the past, this was a sport in which horse riders had to follow the exact course taken by the first rider, like the way that geese fly by following a leader. Later it referred to any unplanned or irregular course taken by one person and followed by another, and then came to mean something that was like trying to find a wild goose: that is, a difficult or hopeless task. 这是旧时的一项运动,骑手们必须严格按照第一个骑手的路线走,就像天鹅群跟随领飞的天鹅一样。后来这用来表示众人跟随某人毫无规划、杂乱无章的行动方针;之后又指试图寻找野天鹅之类的事,由此产生出“艰难而毫无希望的任务”之意。 |